Proses Penyelesaian Perkara Tindak Pidana Melalui Restorative Justice Dalam Lingkup Kejaksaan Negeri Majene

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis efektivitas penerapan Restorative Justice dalam proses penyelesaian tindak pidana pada Kejaksaan Negeri Mejene. Metode penelitian ini merupakan tipe penelitian empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Restorative justice pada Kejaksaan Negeri Majene dilaksanakan pada saat penyerahan tersangka dan barang bukti yakni pada tahap II telah dilaksanakan. Penerapan restorative justice dalam proses penyelesaian tindak pidana dapat dikatakan efektif karena tindak pidana dihentikan dengan cara menghentikan perkara pada tahap penuntutan sebelum perkara tindak pidana tersebut dilimpahkan ke pengadilan negeri, hal tersebut berkesesuaian dengan asas cepat, sederhana dan biaya ringan dalam pelaksanaan restorative justice. 2) Prinsip restorative justice bertujuan untuk memulihkan keadaan menjadi seperti sedia kala sehingga selain peran serta masyarakat sangat dibutuhkan juga dukungan atau partisipasi dari korban serta keluarganya dan pelaku serta keluarganya. Sebab, hal tersebut menjadi sangat penting karena dalam proses pelaksanaan restorative justice melibatkan tidak hanya korban dan pelaku melainkan juga melibatkan keluarga para pihak.

The research objective is to analyze the effectiveness of implementing Restorative Justice in resolving criminal acts at the Mejene District Prosecutor's Office. This research method is a type of empirical research. The research results show that: 1) in stage II, Restorative justice at the Majene District Prosecutor's Office was carried out when the suspect and evidence were handed over. The application of restorative justice in the process of resolving criminal acts can be said to be effective because criminal acts are stopped by stopping the case at the prosecution stage before the criminal case is transferred to the district court, this is by the principles of fast, simple and low cost in the implementation of restorative justice. 2) The principle of restorative justice aims to restore the situation to the way it was before so that apart from community participation, support or participation is also needed from the victim and his family and the perpetrator and his family. Because this is very important because the process of implementing restorative justice involves not only the victim and perpetrator but also the families of the parties